How should equipment load be distributed for a wildland firefighter working on steep, unstable hillside?

In scenarios where wildland firefighters are working on steep and unstable hillsides, proper equipment load distribution is critical for maintaining balance and stability. Distributing the load high on the back is advantageous because it helps to keep the center of gravity of the firefighter elevated, which is essential when navigating uneven terrain. This positioning allows for better posture and helps in preventing forward lean, reducing the risk of falling or losing balance on inclines.

Additionally, carrying the load high enables the firefighter to maintain better control over their movements, thus allowing them to react quickly and safely to changing environments. This strategic placement also helps in distributing the forces more evenly throughout the body, which can mitigate the fatigue experienced during extended periods of work.

In comparison, other methods of carrying loads, such as low on the back or in the middle, can shift the center of gravity downward or disrupt body alignment, which may lead to increased strain or instability, particularly on steep ground. Similarly, unevenly distributing the load across the shoulders may create imbalances that can hinder movement and agility in challenging situations.